This refinery was eventually abandoned and has now been converted into a museum. If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. The largest education centers in the city can be found among the many private Catholic schools. In addition to national holidays and events, several festivals take place and have origins in Mérida. The other two principal rivers are the Mucujún and the Milla, which flow into the Chama and Albarregas. The Venezuelan people comprise a combination of heritages. Population. With the construction of Mérida Cable Car, the trans-Andes highway, and the city's airport, the city's economy evolved, with the tertiary services sector—especially tourism—displacing the primary agricultural sector. Lifestyle in Merida. Toward the north and east, one finds cloud forests. The city is also home to the Mérida State Symphony Orchestra. Un espacio para conocer un poco más de una hermosa tierra, La Región Andina. Its capital city of Caracas is situated in the north of the country along the Guaire River. Studies conducted show approximately 57 % of the Mestizos possess European characteristics while 28.5% possess African cha… 17. Among the most notable differences is the arepa andina (Andean Arepa), a variant of the traditional Venezuelan arepa made from wheat flour instead of the more common corn. Ver además Route of the Snow - Trujillo - The journey from Valera (Trujillo State) to Merida City or vice versa, through the National Park Sierra Nevada is another tour you may highly enjoy. Merida is a large place in the region of Merida in Venezuela with a population of approximately 300,000 people and is one of the largest places in Venezuela.Find all facts and information about Merida. Two national highways connect Mérida with other cities in Venezuela. MÉRIDA, Venezuela (venezuelanalysis.com)—The Venezuelan government announced a series of measures on Sunday in attempts to protect the population … Mérida's population today is about 400,000. It is the main center for education and tourism in western Venezuela, the home of the prestigious University of the Andes, and the location of the highest and second longest aerial tramway in the world. gale. Merida has a significant population of expats. However, many services can be found in the suburbs. The late-nineteenth-century henequen boom radically changed the city. Moreover, the prestige of the University of the Andes transformed Mérida in one of the leading educational centers nationwide. The most important cities in the region of Mérida Mérida is a part of Venezuela and has an east-west extension of about 60 km. Despite the limited space available for development, Mérida has the largest proportion of green areas per capita in Venezuela, thanks to its many squares and public parks, the one surrounding the river Albarregas being particularly noteworthy. Mérida, officially known as Santiago de los Caballeros de Mérida, is the capital of the municipality of Libertador and the state of Mérida, and is one of the main cities of the Venezuelan Andes. As of 2015[update], Avior Airlines offers flights to Caracas. The conventional bus routes traverse the various avenues of the city and cover a large percentage of the city's area. The word Mérida comes from the Latin "emérita", from Emeritus, one who has merit, which also references to veteran Roman soldiers who were discharged from the army after completion of their mandatory service commitment. Mérida has more than 200,000 inhabitants and a metropolitan area containing some 350,000 people. There are also another dozen smaller clinics. The same is true in Mérida—the temperatures recorded in August are normally comparable to those measured under comparable conditions in broad daylight in January. At this point, it turns into a highway, running to the city of El Vigía, thereby uniting Mérida's metropolitan area. It is the main center for education and tourism in western Venezuela, the home of the prestigious University of the Andes, and the location of the highest and second longest aerial tramway in the world.. Mérida is at an altitude of approximately 1,600 meters (5,249 ft). In 1559 the name changed again, opting this time for Santiago de los Caballeros. The city of Santiago de los Caballeros de Mérida is the capitol of Libertador County (Mérida, Venezuela) and of the state of the same name, Mérida. Geonames ID The geonames id for Mérida is 3632308. The Mayan buildings were dismantled and the huge stones of the original constructions were used as the foundations for the cathedral and other colonial buildings. The current population of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela is 28,391,115 as of Wednesday, January 20, 2021, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. State in Venezuela. The most important river is the Chama, followed by the Albarregas, which cross the plain and divide it into two parts: the Banda Occidental (west bank) and the Banda Oriental (east bank). These are run by governing bodies Fundación La Salle and Fundación Don Bosco, respectively. Another feature common to both the Spanish and the Venezuelan Méridas is that in both cities, there is a tributary of the main river with the name Albarregas. Though Venezuela is undertaking the construction of a national railway system, the IAFE, in order to link together the country, the city of Mérida is not projected to be a stop on this system: the nearest stop will be the city of El Vigía, some 60 km (37 mi) away. Then, due to the lack of real estate and in the search of quieter areas, neighborhoods were created far, at the time, from the city center. A big city usually has a population of at least 200,000 and you can often fly into a major airport. Similar festivities can be found in other parts of the country, but the Caravanas of Mérida have a special relevance and importance given the city's large student population. The city had one national airport, Alberto Carnevalli Airport, which is embedded in the center of the city, and once offered connections to the principal cities of the western Venezuela, such as Maracaibo and Caracas. Mérida was founded by Juan Rodríguez Suárez on October 9, 1558 in one of the Pamplonian mining expeditions he led. Founded in 1542 by the Spaniard Francisco de Montejo, Mérida was built on top of the Maya City of T'Ho. The following are the main neighborhoods of the city. Its soils consist of alluvial sediment and clay. With its Caribbean coastline, Andes Mountains, rainforests and plains, Venezuela is one of the most ecologically diverse countries in the world. Mérida is famous nationwide for its great number of parks and squares, providing its inhabitants with access to nature. The demographic growth saw no major changes until the last three decades of the 20th century, when the population tripled, from 74,000 (according to the 1971 census) to the current estimate of 214,000. The population is 60,119 in 2017. A third minor route, used exclusively by rural vehicles, connects the city with the community of Los Nevados and with the Sierra Nevada National Park. Santiago de los Caballeros de Mérida, lyhyemmin Mérida, on Méridan osavaltion pääkaupunki Venezuelassa. The 2019 population density in Venezuela is 32 people per Km 2 (84 people per mi 2), calculated on a total land area of 882,050 Km2 (340,561 sq. Merida abounds with colonial buildings and the day in Merida is devoted to dance and musical performances. At the beginning of the 19th century, the city only had about 5,000 inhabitants. They form the major part of the country’s population at 51.6%. In the lower part of the city is found the La Rosa lake, one of some 200 lakes in Mérida State. Inhabitants of Mérida, with deep connections to their culture, are characterized by their well-preserved traditions and slow, unhurried way of life. Editorial. In 2007, 19% of people in the county living in the metropolitan area of the capital. The city is located in the center of the Venezuelan Andes, in a wide plain in the valley of the Chama River, between the Sierra Nevada de Mérida to the southeast and the Sierra La Culata to the northwest. A big city usually has a population of at least 200,000 and you can often fly into a major airport. Notable among the public hospitals that offer free services is the Instituto Autónomo Hospital Universitario de Los Andes (IHULA), the largest in the region, as well as two smaller hospitals and a chapter of the Venezuelan Red Cross. In 2019 2020, the population of the city of Merida, Venezuela is - 201 294 people. Major cities near Merida, Venezuela. Significant among the local fauna are important populations of certain small and medium-sized birds such as hummingbirds and parrots (Psittacidae), spread particularly to the south of the city. Because of its location on a plateau, in a small valley, covering an area of some 10 to 15 km (6 to 9 mi) in length and between 1 and 3 km (2 mi) wide, the city now lacks additional space for urban development. A Baroque palace located in front of Bolívar Square. Once construction is completed, Mérida will be the first city in Latin America with under 500,000 inhabitants to have a rapid-transit system. [16] The service sector contributes a large percentage of the state's income. Merida is home to the Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán(the Autonomous University of Yucatan). Ambulatory Hospital Ejido. gale. On the other hand, given Mérida's location in the interior of the country, far from the maritime coasts and the influence of the ocean, and its high altitude, the temperature variance over the course of a day is relatively high. Touristic activity benefits from the potential offered by the Andes mountains surrounding the city, and from the city's own parks, museums, and plazas, among other features. Mérida (Spaingie: Estado Mérida, IPA: [esˈtaðo ˈmeɾiða]) is ane o the 23 states o Venezuela. Additionally, the city is commonly the birthplace of many rock and punk bands, among other genres. Some of these old spurs have now become part of the city. 63K likes. Additionally, land originally set aside for a metropolitan library in 2006 was reallocated for the use of National Experimental University of the Armed Forces, and a new site for the proposed library has yet to be granted. There are three television stations which broadcast from Mérida. ... Population: 300,000; Show larger map of Merida. It is the main center for education and tourism in western Venezuela, the home of the prestigious University of the Andes, and the location of the highest and second longest aerial tramway in the world. The University of the Andes, the most important in the city, was established in 1785, and offers undergraduate programs in art, sciences, literature, and humanities, long and short programs, as well as courses, degrees, post-graduate programs, specializations, diplomas, etc., bringing together more than 40,000 students and 6,000 professors. Tourism, dubbed the "green industry", is the principal source of income in the city, and one of the most flourishing industries. The airport was built in 1956, on the former grounds of a slaughterhouse. In the 2004 Venezuelan recall referendum, the city of Mérida voted against the overall trend, as at least 60% of voters opposed the continuation of President Hugo Chávez's mandate. This is a list of large cities closest to Merida, Venezuela. The existing bus lines will be reorganized into 47 or so feeder routes, in order to provide better public transit to less-serviced areas. Mérida, Venezuela.Psychological and socioeconomic risk factors in pregnant adolescent. The layout of the city center or "Old Quarter" is in the Spanish Colonial style, consisting of eight major avenues running east–west and forty streets running north–south, creating blocks of 50 to 100 metres (160 to 330 feet) per side. Mérida has more than 200,000 inhabitants and a metropolitan area containing some 350,000 people. The School of Architecture[9] of the University of the Andes puts into practice diverse proposals for creating areas protected from urban development, thereby reducing the impact of population growth on the environment. With a length of more than 8 km (5 mi), it runs from the neighborhoods of the central quarter of Mérida to the outskirts of Ejido. However, all schools come ultimately under the auspices of The Venezuelan Ministerio de Educación. Two of these are general-interest stations, airing programs including news, entertainment, and culture. Photo: Most Beautiful Spots The Metropolitan Stadium of Mérida, dedicated on May 25, 2007 with a friendly match between Venezuela and Honduras, was host to the 2007 Copa América. Each school has a specialized library, as well as the multidisciplinary libraries located in La Hechicera, the sports division, the administrative division, and a number of other smaller libraries, adding up to more than a dozen under the direction of Serbiula. After years of study, the construction of a non-polluting mass transit system was proposed; the trolleybus was chosen as the most appropriate means of transport. Historically, Mérida has been characterized by less pronounced differences between socio-economic classes and for its high quality of life. One of them was Casco Central (central quarter), located in the east bank of the plateau; which in turn was divided in various zones, identified according to the name of the local square within. [15][16][17] The population development in Mérida as well as related information and services (Wikipedia, Google, images). It has a population of 215259 citizens. 200,000. The first, called the Vía del Valle (Valley Road) links the city with the north, to various communities in the valley of the Culata, in the municipality of Santos Marquina. A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. The principal radio stations of the state also broadcast from Mérida. Nowadays, politics have an important role among the general population, although to a lesser extent than in the larger urban centers, and the most important government positions, including Mayor and Governor, are held by members of the official party, the Fifth Republic Movement. In the center of the city the terrain, located on a plain, is almost flat. Other nearby airports, such as Juan Pablo Pérez Alfonso International Airport in El Vigía, now serve Mérida. The valley in which the city is located was formed approximately 40 to 60 million years ago with the creation of the Venezuelan Andes and its continuous erosion by the area's water systems. POPULATION. It has a population of almost two million in the city, increasing to 2.9 million for the Caracas metropolitan area. Between day and night a difference of more than 10 °C (18 °F) can be observed; this difference sometimes reaches more than 20 °C (36 °F). In addition to the aforementioned soccer, the current athletic infrastructure also supports a wide array of other traditional sports, including tennis, basketball, baseball, and Venezuelan sports such as bolas criollas. This public university has a student population exceeding 17,000 and is an autonomous public university with roots dating back to the 1600’s by a Spanish decree. An Overview about about buildings and structures in Mérida, Venezuela. The first settlement of Mérida was not the current one but 30 kilometres (19 miles) to the south, in Xamú, where today stands Lagunillas. This is one of the highest places in Venezuela, 4,765 meters of above sea level, in the high Andes of Mérida, the northeastern branch . A mid-sized university city located in northeastern Venezuela. Below the city runs the major tectonic fault in the western part of the country, the Boconó fault, which forms part of the South American Plate. Photo: Wikipedia Mount Roraima, Venezuela. Merida (Venezuela) Mérida. Finally, the municipality is divided (for political purposes) into parishes; thirteen of the municipality's fifteen parishes are within the city. Other public and private institutions such as schools, churches, and language institutes have their own minor libraries to be used by their members. The data for this record was last updated 1/7/16 . Mérida, Venezuela is located at 8.58972 [latitude in decimal degrees], -71.15611 [longitude in decimal degrees] at an average elevation of 1544 meters. Other important dishes are prepared with trout, the only fish found in the region. Mérida - El estado Mérida está ubicado en el occidente de Venezuela. There is, however, a large community of foreigners, resulting from the inter- and intra-continental migratory patterns of past eras. Though its polygonal area covers some 60 square kilometres (23 sq mi),[8] the city occupies a little over 25 square kilometres (10 sq mi), and the rest consists of less developed zones or areas of uneven terrain, such as mountains or hillsides. This highway crosses the Andes by way of the valley of the Chama River, and, arriving at the region of Apartaderos, is crossed by Local 1. Commercial air service was provided by two airlines. With its lively nightlife, safe and relaxed atmosphere, a temperate mountain climate and a population of over 250,000 people (with 40,000 students) Mérida is the main centre for adventure tourism in western Venezuela. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Some of the most heavily used routes in the country start from this station, in particular, those that link Mérida with the city of Caracas. ; Venezuela 2020 population is estimated at 28,435,940 people at mid year according to UN data. Kaupungin pinta-ala on 25 neliökilometriä ja sen väkiluku oli vuonna 2011 noin 214 000 asukasta. WEATHER. The mass transit system (Trolebús Mérida) is available as a means of tourist transport. The city was named after the founder Juan Rodríguez Suárez, who called so in honor of his hometown of Mérida in Extremadura, Spain. Colegio La Salle de Mérida and Colegio San Luis are among the largest with several hundred pupils each. The Teleférico de Mérida, the world's longest and highest aerial cableway and the principal tourist attraction in Venezuela, climbs from a point nearby to Pico Espejo at 4,765 m. Pico Bolívar next to it, at 4,981 m, is the highest mountain in Venezuela. Those who live in Merida enjoy warm weather year around. However, Mérida's metropolitan (greater) area, which includes the neighboring cities of Tabay and Ejido, houses over 300,000 inhabitants. Mérida has more than 200,000 inhabitants and a metropolitan area containing some 350,000 people. It is one of the most important cities in the venezuelan Ándes. However, Juan de Maldonado renamed it as San Juan de las Nieves. The traditional music of the city is marked by waltz rhythms. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS. Mérida. The university operates two campuses in Mérida, and about a dozen faculties spread throughout the city. The city's typical brightened sweets, made from a base of milk and other ingredients, are also notable. Mérida Mérida the capital of Mérida State, is located in Venezuela, at the foot of the Andes, 15 kilometers from Venezuela's highest point.It is the centre for outdoor activities in Venezuela. Los Nevados, is a town founded in 1591, located in the Sierra Nevada National Park in Mérida, Venezuela, located 2,710 meters above sea level and with a population of 2000 inhabitants. … Emporis delivers information about construction projects, architecture and urban planning in Mérida. OVERVIEW. Facts and figures on Merida at a glance Name: Merida (Mérida) Status: Large place and regional capital Population: 300,000 people In 2006, assuming the usual natural level of growth in the area (between 2.1% and 3% annually), the population reached 230,000 inhabitants, while the metropolitan area would have reached 350,000, thanks to the high growth rate in the city of Ejido, which is one of the largest of the Andes area. Media in category "Births in Mérida, Venezuela" This category contains only the following file. Mérida, Venezuela is located at 8.58972 [latitude in decimal degrees], -71.15611 [longitude in decimal degrees] at an average elevation of 1544 meters. Knowledge about neurocysticercosis in Merida, Venezuela, population. The maximums are reached during the day, and are usually around 24 °C (75 °F), but on rare occasions exceed 30 °C (86 °F). 170,902 in city. The Demographics of Venezuela are the condition and overview of Venezuela's peoples. Municipio Tovar. It is one of the most important cities in the venezuelan Ándes. Merida is a large place in the region of Merida in Venezuela with a population of approximately 300,000 people and is one of the largest places in Venezuela.Find all facts and information about Merida. History of Merida . The late-nineteenth-century henequen boom radically changed the city. The current population of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela is 28,391,115 as of Wednesday, January 20, 2021, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. Merida City is considered a tourist pole not only for the numerous attractions it offers but also for good standard hotels, inns, restaurants and most of all its friendly population. The icon links to further information about a selected division including its population structure (gender, age groups, age distribution, urbanization, ethnic group, literacy (a10+)). Another notable dish is the pizca andina, common to Mérida, Táchira and the Colombian Andes, a soup with potato, milk, long onion, and parsley. With its Caribbean coastline, Andes Mountains, rainforests and plains, Venezuela is one of the most ecologically diverse countries in the world. From the central station one can take buses to destinations within the state, the region, and the rest of the country. The current local time in Merida is 36 minutes ahead of apparent solar time. The increase in number of inhabitants was mainly due to a recent exodus of farmers moving to the urban centers, a phenomenon seen all over the country. As is the practice throughout the country, the public transport system has special fares for senior citizens, and a student pass providing some of the lowest costs in the country. The old quarter of the city is on the alluvial plain known as Tatuy. Furthermore, a number of cultural events constantly take place in these locations. The town of Timotes is the shire town of the Miranda Municipality. It is the main center for education and tourism in western Venezuela, the home of the prestigious University of the Andes, and the location of the highest and second longest aerial tramway in the world. Venezuela (pengucapan bahasa Spanyol: [beneˈswela] ()), nama resminya Republik Bolivaria Venezuela (bahasa Spanyol: República Bolivariana de Venezuela) adalah sebuah negara di ujung utara Amerika Selatan.Negara ini berbatasan dengan Laut Karibia dan Samudra Atlantik di sebelah utara, Guyana di timur, Brasil di selatan, dan Kolombia di barat. The city of Santiago de los Caballeros de Mérida is the capitol of Libertador County (Mérida, Venezuela) and of the state of the same name, Mérida. Map of local cities around Merida, Venezuela. It has a population of almost two million in the city, increasing to 2.9 million for the Caracas metropolitan area. Mérida, officially known as Santiago de los Caballeros de Mérida, is the capital of the municipality of Libertador and the state of Mérida, and is one of the main cities of the Venezuelan Andes. By Carlos Antonio Peñaloza Martínez, Hilarión Araujo Unda and Dayana Montilla Linares. During the colonial era and long after independence, the city was isolated from other parts of the country because of the lack of transportation routes to the outside world. Find out what statistics the population of the country, city, district on All-populations.com. In addition, in recent years, owing to the creation of the only free cultural, scientific, and technological zone in the country, the city has begun to develop in the field of technology, thanks also to the support of the university in this matter. Venezuela is a federal republic located in the most northerly part of South America. Demographic topics include basic education, health, and population statistics as well as identified racial and religious affiliations . On June 24 Maldonado moved Mérida to its present location on the plateau and rechristened it as Santiago de los Caballeros. Mérida is full of youth because is plenty of student life, the city keeps universities that have plenty of tradition and that are the most antiques in the country, its university system has approximately 50 percent of the total student population in Venezuela. If you need to book a flight, search for the nearest airport to Merida, Venezuela. For those who like to go shopping and spend the day enjoying stores or food courts, Mérida offers the following shopping malls: Las Tapias and Millenium located in Andrés Bello Avenue; Alto Prado and Pie de Monte located in Los Próceres Avenue; and Rodeo Plaza located in Las Américas Avenue. Please check your download folder. This city sits on a plateau nestled in the valley of the Chama River, which runs from end to end. The state capital is Mérida, in the Libertador Municipality. Important representatives and governors are also taken to this city to meet at an annual voting session. Ejido currently extends to within less than 2 km (1 mi) of the border of Mérida, and the two cities are linked by a large avenue that goes from the neighborhoods of downtown Mérida to the outskirts of Ejido. The town of Mérida is located at an altitude of 1,600 metres (5,200 feet). Popular drinks include corn liquor, mistella, and "donkey's milk", which is known as "Andean punch.".